Memphis

Memphis, Egypt, once a thriving capital of the ancient Egyptian empire, is a fascinating archaeological site filled with history. Founded by Pharaoh Menes around 3100 BCE, this UNESCO World Heritage Site now features impressive ruins, statues, and monuments. Among its most famous sights is the massive limestone Colossus of Ramses II and the Alabaster Sphinx, both showcasing the grandeur of ancient Egyptian artistry. Located near the Giza pyramids, Memphis serves as an essential gateway to understanding Egypt’s early dynasties and cultural evolution.