Ruins of Pergamon featuring crumbled stone structures, scattered blocks, and a lone tree under a bright blue sky.

Lower Agora

The Lower Agora of Pergamon was the bustling marketplace and commercial center of the ancient city. Situated on the lower slopes of the acropolis, this open space served as a hub for trade, social gatherings, and political discussions. Built during the Hellenistic period, the agora was surrounded by stoas and shops, where merchants sold goods…