Pergamon Ruins Guide: Acropolis, Theatre & Asclepieion

Pergamon, also known as Bergama, is the ancient Hellenistic and Roman city above modern Bergama in İzmir Province, Turkey. Most visitors begin at the Bergama Acropolis Archaeological Site, where the official museum authority lists daily opening from 8:30 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.; the ticket office closes at 7:15 p.m.

Location	Kurtuluş Mahallesi, Akropol Yolu No. 10, Bergama, İzmir, Turkey.
Hours	Daily, 8:30 a.m.–8:00 p.m.; ticket office closes at 7:15 p.m.
Services	Audio guidance is available.

What to see at Pergamon

The Acropolis occupies a prominent hill above Bergama and was the capital of the Attalid dynasty from the 3rd century BC. Its surviving archaeological landscape includes the steep theater, stoas, a terraced gymnasium, fortifications, water systems, and the Sanctuary of Kybele.

The theater is among the site’s defining features, but its steep setting also makes this a visit better suited to travelers comfortable with slopes, stairs, and uneven ancient paving. Wear secure walking shoes, allow time to move slowly between monuments, and bring water in warm weather.

Planning your visit

The Acropolis is the main uphill archaeological area, rather than the entire ancient city. Other important Pergamon-related places are spread around Bergama, including the Asklepion, an ancient healing sanctuary outside the Acropolis; it is separately managed and has its own admission arrangements.

For a focused visit, allow enough time to walk the principal terraces and pause at the theater and major public buildings. Travelers interested in the wider history of the area may also wish to visit Bergama Museum in town, whose collections include material from the Acropolis and Asklepion excavations.

Practical considerations

There is no detailed accessibility information in the official Acropolis listing. Because the archaeological remains extend across a steep hill, travelers with limited mobility should contact the site in advance about vehicle access, walking routes, restrooms, and any current restrictions.

Confirm current hours, closures, ticket rules, and access conditions before visiting, especially if you are traveling on a tight schedule or need accessibility support.

Plan the next step

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