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May marks a turning point in Egypt’s climate, as spring transitions into early summer. While the days are warmer, this month still offers an excellent opportunity to explore the country’s historic marvels, sun-soaked deserts, and vibrant coastlines—before the full intensity of the summer heat sets in. Whether you’re heading to Cairo, cruising the Nile, or diving in the Red Sea, understanding Egypt weather in May is key to a smooth, enjoyable travel experience.
What Is the Weather Like in Egypt in May?
May in Egypt is warm and dry, with significant differences in temperature between regions.
In Cairo, daytime highs average around 32°C (90°F), with evenings cooling to about 18°C (64°F). It’s a dry heat with clear skies, making it manageable for most travelers—especially those starting their sightseeing early in the day.
In Upper Egypt (Luxor, Aswan), temperatures rise more noticeably. Daytime highs often reach 38°C (100°F) or more, especially in Aswan, though humidity remains low. Mornings and evenings are still cooler and more comfortable for exploration.
On the Red Sea coast (Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, Marsa Alam), the weather is ideal for beach holidays. Temperatures hover between 30°C and 34°C (86°F to 93°F), and sea temperatures are around 24–26°C (75–79°F), making it perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and diving.
In Alexandria, the Mediterranean breeze keeps things milder, with highs around 28°C (82°F) and slightly higher humidity than inland areas.
Rain is almost nonexistent in May throughout Egypt, and the sunshine is intense, averaging 11 hours of daylight daily.
Why Visit Egypt in May?
1. Warm Weather Without the Peak Heat
May is your last chance to enjoy relatively moderate temperatures before the scorching summer begins in June and July—especially in Cairo and coastal cities.
2. Fewer Tourists
As the tourist high season winds down, major attractions like the Pyramids, Luxor temples, and Abu Simbel become less crowded. It’s a great time for relaxed sightseeing without long queues.
3. Red Sea is at Its Best
With ideal sea conditions and warm weather, May is perfect for a beach getaway, diving excursions, and island hopping in the Red Sea Riviera.
4. Cost Savings
As demand begins to decrease, you may find better deals on accommodations, tours, and domestic flights compared to peak-season rates.
What to Wear and Pack for Egypt in May
As Egypt heats up, breathable fabrics and sun protection become crucial.
Clothing Essentials
- Lightweight, loose-fitting tops and trousers
- Maxi dresses and long skirts (for women)
- A wide-brimmed hat and UV-blocking sunglasses
- A light scarf or shawl for mosque visits and sun protection
- Modest clothing for cultural respect
Footwear
- Comfortable closed shoes or sandals for walking tours
- Flip-flops for the beach or resort wear
Other Essentials
- High-SPF sunscreen and aloe vera gel for after-sun care
- A refillable water bottle
- A compact umbrella or foldable hat for shade
- Portable hand fan or cooling towel for comfort in Upper Egypt
- Swimsuit and beachwear for coastal destinations
Best Places to Visit in Egypt in May
Cairo & Giza
Early mornings are best for exploring the Great Pyramids, Sphinx, Egyptian Museum, and bustling markets like Khan El Khalili. Sunset views from Cairo Citadel or a Nile dinner cruise offer a cooler, romantic vibe.
Luxor & Aswan
With an early start, you can explore Karnak, Valley of the Kings, and Temple of Hatshepsut before the midday heat. Aswan’s Nubian villages, Philae Temple, and felucca rides offer unique southern charm.
Red Sea Resorts (Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, Marsa Alam)
May is peak season for diving and snorkeling, with vibrant coral reefs and excellent underwater visibility. Beach resorts are lively but not overcrowded.
Alexandria
If you prefer cooler weather, Alexandria is a great coastal escape with attractions like the Qaitbay Citadel, Roman Amphitheatre, and Bibliotheca Alexandrina.
Siwa Oasis
With nights still relatively cool, Siwa is a good destination for desert lovers. Visit ancient ruins, soak in salt lakes, and enjoy starry skies in serene isolation.
Events and Cultural Highlights in May
Ramadan (if it falls in May)
Depending on the lunar calendar, Ramadan may fall during May. It’s a special time in Egypt, marked by nightly iftar feasts, lanterns, and festive energy. Most attractions remain open, though opening hours may be shorter during the day.
Local Cultural Performances
Outdoor concerts, Ramadan-themed bazaars, and local artisan markets become more frequent in May, especially in Cairo and Luxor.
Diving Festivals
Some Red Sea resorts host diving events or competitions, attracting professionals and enthusiasts.
Travel Tips for Visiting Egypt in May
- Start your day early to explore before the midday sun peaks
- Book Red Sea tours in advance, as May is a popular month for coastal travel
- Respect local customs during Ramadan, especially avoiding public eating or drinking before sunset in observant areas
- Use plenty of sunscreen, even on cloudy days
- Drink water constantly to avoid dehydration in the dry desert heat
Adventurer’s FAQ
Q: Is May a good time to visit Egypt?
A: Yes, especially for beach lovers and early risers. It’s warm but manageable, and tourist numbers are lower than in winter.
Q: How hot is Egypt in May?
A: Cairo averages 32°C (90°F), while Luxor and Aswan can exceed 38°C (100°F). The Red Sea coast is cooler and perfect for beach holidays.
Q: Can you swim in the Red Sea in May?
A: Absolutely. The water is warm and ideal for all kinds of marine activities including diving and snorkeling.
Q: What should I wear in Egypt in May?
A: Lightweight, breathable clothes, modest attire for religious sites, sunhat, and sunglasses are essential.
Q: Does it rain in Egypt in May?
A: Rainfall is virtually zero across the country in May.
May in Egypt: A Warm Invitation to Ancient Wonders
Egypt in May is a celebration of light, warmth, and adventure. As the country transitions to summer, travelers are treated to golden landscapes, sapphire seas, and serene ruins bathed in the sun’s glow. Whether you’re tracing pharaohs’ footsteps or floating in the Red Sea, May is a fantastic time to discover the heart and history of Egypt—before the crowds return and the heat peaks.
